Tripped Breaker? A Safe Reset Guide for Homeowners
A tripped circuit breaker is usually a sign that a circuit was overloaded or that there was a temporary fault, and it’s something you can often fix yourself! This guide walks you through safely locating and resetting your breaker panel.
Step 1: Safety First! Why Did It Trip?
Before you touch the panel, it’s important to figure out what caused the trip.
Overload: The most common cause. Did the power go out right after you turned on a high-power appliance (like a hair dryer, space heater, vacuum, or microwave) on an already busy circuit?
Solution: Unplug or turn off the appliance(s) that caused the trip before resetting the breaker.
Short Circuit/Fault: The breaker tripped instantly with a “pop” or flash, often due to a faulty appliance, damaged cord, or a wiring issue.
Solution: Unplug everything on that circuit. If the breaker trips again immediately after resetting, do not try to reset it again. Call a licensed electrician.
GFCI/AFCI Breakers: These are special breakers with a “Test” button . They trip when they detect small, dangerous electrical leaks (Ground Faults) or dangerous arcing (Arc Faults).
Step 2: Finding and Resetting the Breaker
The breaker panel is usually located in a garage, basement, utility room, or hallway closet.
Open the Panel: Locate and open the metal door of your electrical service panel.
Locate the Tripped Breaker: Look for the breaker that is out of line with the others. It won’t be firmly in the “ON” or “OFF” position; it will usually be pointing toward the middle, in a “Tripped” position.
Turn FULLY OFF (The Critical Step!): You cannot reset a breaker directly from the tripped position. You must first push the handle firmly all the way to the “OFF” position. You should hear a distinct click. This resets the internal tripping mechanism.
Turn FULLY ON: Now, push the handle firmly all the way back to the “ON” position.
Test: Check the lights or appliance on that circuit to confirm power has been restored.
Step 3: When to Call a Professional
While a simple reset is often enough, there are times when you should always call a licensed electrician:
Repeated Trips: If the same breaker trips more than once, even after unplugging appliances.
Immediate Trip: If the breaker trips immediately when you switch it to the “ON” position.
Warning Signs: If you see sparks, smell burning plastic, or notice the breaker switch or panel is hot to the touch.
Visible Damage: If you see rust, corrosion, or water near or inside the electrical panel
Remember: Never attempt to open the main cover of the breaker panel (the large metal plate) or touch the wires inside. Electricity can be dangerous!
Need Professional Help? Contact Washington Electrical
If your breaker continues to trip or you suspect a serious electrical fault, please contact a licensed professional right away.
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